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Free Hindu Scripture & Mythology

The Gita is where most people begin, and it was never meant to be where they stop. Here are 109 e-books, magazines, audiobooks and video collections spanning the Vedas, the Upanishads, both epics and the Puranas — every one of them free to read, listen to or watch today.

109 titles across four collections

EnglishThe Song CelestialBhagavad Gita, translated by Sir Edwin Arnold (1885)

The verse translation that first carried the Gita into English poetry, and still the most quoted of them all.

Project Gutenberg18 chapters · Public domainRead
EnglishThe MahabharataTranslated by Kisari Mohan Ganguli (1883–96)

The complete eighteen-parva epic in prose — the only unabridged English Mahabharata free of copyright.

Project Gutenberg18 parvas, 4 volumes · Public domainRead
EnglishMahabharata, Condensed into English VerseRomesh Chunder Dutt (1898)

The epic distilled to its narrative spine in verse — the shortest honest way into the Mahabharata.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe Rámáyan of VálmíkiTranslated into English verse by Ralph T. H. Griffith

Valmiki's epic in full, from Rama's birth through exile and war to the return to Ayodhya.

Project Gutenberg7 books · Public domainRead
EnglishHindu LiteratureHitopadesha, Nala and Damayanti, the Ramayana and Sakoontala

A four-in-one anthology of classics — fables, a love story, an epic in miniature, and a play.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe UpanishadsTranslated by Swami Paramananda

A readable modern rendering of the principal Upanishads by a monk of the Ramakrishna Order.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe Vedanta-Sutras with Shankara’s CommentaryTranslated by George Thibaut (Sacred Books of the East 34)

Badarayana’s aphorisms with the commentary that founded Advaita Vedanta.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe Vedanta-Sutras with Ramanuja’s CommentaryTranslated by George Thibaut (Sacred Books of the East 48)

The same sutras read through Vishishtadvaita — the devotional answer to Shankara.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishVishnupuranamProse translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt

Creation, cosmology and the lineages of kings, told through the avatars of Vishnu.

Project Gutenberg6 books · Public domainRead
EnglishTranslations of Shakuntala and Other WorksKalidasa, translated by Arthur W. Ryder

Kalidasa’s plays and poems — the high classical voice of Sanskrit literature.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe Birth of the War-GodKalidasa’s Kumarasambhava, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith

The courtship of Shiva and Parvati and the birth of Kartikeya, in verse.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishIndian PoetrySir Edwin Arnold — includes the Gita Govinda of Jayadeva

Arnold’s Indian verse collection, whose centrepiece is Jayadeva’s song-cycle of Radha and Krishna.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishThe Great Indian EpicsStories of the Ramayana and Mahabharata

Both epics retold as connected stories — a gentle first doorway for new readers.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishSacred Books of the EastOne-volume selection edited by Epiphanius Wilson

A curated cross-section of Max Müller’s fifty-volume series, in a single readable book.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishIndia: What Can It Teach Us?F. Max Müller

The lectures by the editor of the Sacred Books of the East on why Indian thought matters.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
English · SanskritThe Rig VedaTranslated by Ralph T. H. Griffith

The oldest layer of Sanskrit scripture — 1,028 hymns to Agni, Indra, Usha and the Vedic gods.

Wikisource10 mandalas · Public domainRead
EnglishHymns of the Atharva VedaTranslated by Ralph T. H. Griffith

Charms, blessings and healing hymns — the most everyday and human of the four Vedas.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThe White Yajur VedaTranslated by Ralph T. H. Griffith

The sacrificial formulae of the Vajasaneyi Samhita, the liturgy of the Vedic altar.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThe Upanishads, Parts I & IITranslated by F. Max Müller (Sacred Books of the East 1 & 15)

The scholarly standard for over a century — Chandogya, Brihadaranyaka, Katha, Isha and more.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThirty Minor UpanishadsTranslated by K. Narayanasvami Aiyar

The yoga, sannyasa and Vaishnava Upanishads that sit outside the principal twelve.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThe Vishnu PuranaTranslated by Horace Hayman Wilson (1840)

The first Purana rendered into English, and still the most carefully annotated.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThe Garuda PuranaTranslated by Ernest Wood and S. V. Subrahmanyam

Vishnu’s dialogue with Garuda on death, the afterlife and the rites owed to the departed.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishSrimad Devi BhagavatamTranslated by Swami Vijnanananda

The great Shakta Purana — the cosmos told with the Goddess at its centre.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishHindu Mythology, Vedic and PuranicW. J. Wilkins

A systematic guide to the gods — who they are, where their stories come from, how they changed.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishMyths of the Hindus and BuddhistsAnanda Coomaraswamy and Sister Nivedita

The epics and Puranic legends retold as literature by two of their finest interpreters.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishThe Yoga Sutras of PatanjaliTranslated by Charles Johnston (1912)

The 196 aphorisms on stilling the mind, with a commentary aimed at practitioners.

WikisourcePublic domainRead
EnglishThe Hatha Yoga PradipikaSvatmarama, translated by Pancham Sinh

The fifteenth-century manual of asana, pranayama and mudra that hatha yoga rests on.

WikisourcePublic domainRead
EnglishMahanirvana TantraTranslated by Arthur Avalon (Sir John Woodroffe)

The tantra that introduced the West to Shakta ritual and philosophy.

Internet ArchivePublic domainRead
EnglishSongs of KabirTranslated by Rabindranath Tagore

The weaver-poet of Banaras on God without form, rendered by India’s Nobel laureate.

Project GutenbergPublic domainRead
EnglishComplete Works of Swami VivekanandaNine volumes

Raja, Karma, Jnana and Bhakti Yoga, the Chicago addresses, and the letters — the whole corpus.

Wikisource9 volumes · Public domainRead
EnglishThe PanchatantraVishnu Sharma, translated by Arthur W. Ryder (1925)

Animal fables on friendship and statecraft — the source of a thousand later stories worldwide.

Internet Archive5 books · Public domainRead
SanskritSanskrit Wikisourceसंस्कृतविकिस्रोतः

Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, both epics and thousands of stotras in the original Devanagari.

Wikisource20,000+ pages · Open licenceRead
HindiHindi Wikisourceहिन्दी विकिस्रोत

Kabir, Tulsidas and the Hindi devotional canon, transcribed from scanned originals.

Wikisource6,000+ texts · Open licenceRead
SanskritGRETILGöttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages

The scholarly reference corpus — critical editions of both epics, the Vedas and major Puranas.

University of GöttingenSeveral hundred texts · Open licenceRead
Sanskrit · EnglishAmbudaAn open Sanskrit library

Both epics, eighty Upanishads and two hundred stotras, with word-by-word dictionary lookup built in.

AmbudaOpen licenceRead
SanskritSanskrit Documentssanskritdocuments.org

The web’s largest stotra collection, rendered on demand in a dozen Indian scripts.

Sanskrit DocumentsFree to readRead
English · SanskritWisdom Librarywisdomlib.org

The deepest English Purana collection online, including the complete Skanda Purana.

Wisdom LibraryFree to readRead
Sanskrit · Hindi · English · +8 moreGita SupersiteIIT Kanpur

The Gita with ten classical commentaries side by side, plus the Ramayana and Ramcharitmanas.

IIT KanpurFree to readRead
English · Sanskrit · + moreBhaktivedanta VedaBaseA. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is and the complete Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with purports, verse by verse.

Bhaktivedanta Book TrustFree to readRead
English · SanskritInternet Sacred Text ArchiveHinduism collection

Two hundred complete texts in one place — the oldest and broadest free scripture library on the web.

sacred-texts.com200+ texts · Public domainRead
EnglishSacred Books of the EastEdited by F. Max Müller, 50 volumes (1879–1910)

The complete series scanned page by page — the foundation of Western Indology.

Internet Archive50 volumes · Public domainRead
EnglishThe Divine Life Society LibrarySwami Sivananda

Two hundred books given away free — Gita and Upanishad commentaries, and yoga manuals.

The Divine Life Society200+ books · Free to readRead
EnglishHimalayan Academy Free BooksPublishers of Hinduism Today

Modern primers on Hindu belief and practice, all released free in digital form.

Himalayan AcademyFree to readRead
Sanskrit · Hindi · EnglishVedic Heritage PortalIGNCA, Ministry of Culture, Government of India

All four Vedas with their Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads, plus manuscript scans.

Government of IndiaFree to readRead
Hindi · Sanskrit · EnglishGita Press E-BooksGita Press, Gorakhpur

The Gita, Ramcharitmanas and the Puranas from India’s most-read devotional publisher.

Gita PressFree to readRead
Hindi · English · Tamil · +6 moreGita Seva LibraryGita Seva Trust

Eight hundred devotional titles in nine languages, readable free in the browser.

Gita Seva Trust866 books · Free to readRead
EnglishPrabuddha BharataAdvaita Ashrama, monthly since 1896

India’s longest-running English journal, started at Swami Vivekananda’s wish. Every issue is online.

Advaita Ashrama130 years archived · Free to readRead
EnglishHinduism TodayHimalayan Academy, quarterly

The global magazine of Hindu life — temples, practice and diaspora, free since 2005.

Himalayan Academy2005–present · Free to readRead
EnglishThe Mountain PathSri Ramanasramam, quarterly since 1964

Reflections on self-enquiry from the ashram Ramana Maharshi founded at Arunachala.

Sri Ramanasramam1964–present · Free to readRead
Hindi · English · +8 moreAkhand JyotiAll World Gayatri Pariwar, monthly since 1940

A Hindi devotional monthly readable back to its earliest issues, with editions in ten languages.

All World Gayatri PariwarSince 1940 · Free to readRead
EnglishThe Vedanta KesariSri Ramakrishna Math, Chennai, since 1914

A century of essays on Vedanta and the Ramakrishna movement, digitised article by article.

Ramakrishna Math1914 onward · Free to readRead
EnglishMother IndiaSri Aurobindo Ashram, monthly since 1948

A monthly review of culture from Pondicherry, with the full run open as PDFs.

Sri Aurobindo AshramFree to readRead
English · HindiAll India MagazineSri Aurobindo Society

Monthly themed compilations from Sri Aurobindo and the Mother’s writings.

Sri Aurobindo SocietyFree to readRead
English · Hindi · Telugu · +11 moreSanathana SarathiSri Sathya Sai Publications, monthly since 1958

Six decades of issues free to download, in English, Telugu, Hindi and ten more languages.

Sai Reflections1958–2021 · Free to readRead
English · HindiThe Divine Life & Divya JivanThe Divine Life Society, monthly since 1938

Sivananda’s English and Hindi monthlies, published free year by year.

The Divine Life SocietyFree to readRead
Telugu · Tamil · Hindi · English · +2 moreSapthagiriTirumala Tirupati Devasthanams, since 1949

The temple trust’s illustrated devotional monthly, free in six languages.

TTD E-Publications500+ issues · Free to readRead
EnglishAmerican VedantistIndependent, donation-supported

Vedanta examined from a Western vantage point, with every past issue free.

American VedantistFree to readRead
EnglishGlobal VedantaVedanta Society of Western Washington

Twelve digital volumes of Vedanta essays, free to download.

Vedanta SocietyFree to readRead
EnglishYuva BharatiVivekananda Kendra

A nationalist-spiritual monthly in the Vivekananda tradition, published openly online.

Vivekananda KendraFree to readRead
HindiKalyanGita Press, Gorakhpur, monthly since 1926

The most widely read Hindi devotional magazine ever published, including its famous special issues.

Gita Seva Trust132 issues · Free to readRead
EnglishKalyana-KalpataruGita Press, Gorakhpur, monthly since 1934

Kalyan’s English companion, with themed annuals on the Gita, the Bhagavata and the Ramayana.

Gita Seva Trust300 issues · Free to readRead
Hindi · EnglishGeet GovindGita Seva Trust, monthly

The current devotional monthly, published in parallel Hindi and English editions.

Gita Seva Trust91 issues · Free to readRead
EnglishTapovan PrasadCentral Chinmaya Mission Trust, monthly since 1963

Chinmaya Mission’s monthly on Vedanta study and practice.

Chinmaya MissionFree to readRead
EnglishBhagavad GitaArnold translation, read by LibriVox volunteers

The full Gita read aloud in nineteen sections — public domain, ad-free, downloadable.

LibriVox2h 55m · Public domainListen
EnglishThe Song CelestialRead by Jothi Tharavant

A single-narrator reading of the Gita, steady in voice from first verse to last.

LibriVox3h 16m · Public domainListen
GermanBhagavadgita — des Erhabenen SangLeopold von Schroeder translation

The Gita read in German, for listeners who prefer it in that language.

LibriVox3h 17m · Public domainListen
EnglishThe RamayanaGriffith translation, Books 1–6

Valmiki’s epic read complete across six books — the longest free Ramayana recording there is.

LibriVox~44 hours · Public domainListen
EnglishThe MahabharataRomesh C. Dutt’s verse condensation

The epic in verse, read end to end in a single sitting’s worth of listening.

LibriVox6h 26m · Public domainListen
EnglishKatha UpanishadMax Müller translation, read by Jothi Tharavant

Nachiketa’s dialogue with Death — the Upanishad the Gita quotes most.

Internet Archive42m · Public domainListen
EnglishChandogya UpanishadMax Müller translation, read by Jothi Tharavant

The Upanishad of "tat tvam asi" — that thou art — read in full.

Internet Archive4h 03m · Public domainListen
EnglishBrihadaranyaka UpanishadMax Müller translation, read by Jothi Tharavant

The longest and oldest of the principal Upanishads, read complete.

Internet Archive4h 51m · Public domainListen
EnglishIsha UpanishadMax Müller translation, read by Jothi Tharavant

Eighteen verses on the whole and the part — the shortest Upanishad, and a good first listen.

Internet Archive6m · Public domainListen
EnglishMundaka UpanishadMax Müller translation, read by Jothi Tharavant

The Upanishad of the two birds, and the source of India’s national motto.

Internet Archive27m · Public domainListen
EnglishThe Vedanta Sutras, Volume 1Badarayana with Shankara’s commentary, Thibaut translation

The Brahma Sutra Bhashya read aloud — twenty-one hours of foundational Vedanta.

LibriVox20h 54m · Public domainListen
EnglishThe Yoga Sutras of PatanjaliLibriVox — four separate recordings

Patanjali’s aphorisms on the eight limbs of yoga, in a choice of readings.

LibriVox~3h 40m · Public domainListen
EnglishThe PanchatantraVishnu Sharma, Ryder translation

The animal fables narrated end to end — the best of these for listening with children.

LibriVox11h 22m · Public domainListen
EnglishSree Krishna, The Lord of LoveBaba Premanand Bharati, read by Jim Locke

An early Indian teacher in America on Krishna’s life and the theology of love.

LibriVox9h 51m · Public domainListen
EnglishShakuntalaKalidasa

The classical Sanskrit play of the forest maiden and the king who forgets her.

LibriVox1h 28m · Public domainListen
EnglishGitanjaliRabindranath Tagore

The song-offerings that won the Nobel Prize — devotional poetry read aloud.

LibriVox1h 41m · Public domainListen
EnglishAutobiography of a YogiParamhansa Yogananda, 1946 first edition

The book that brought kriya yoga west, read in full from the public-domain first edition.

LibriVox16h 34m · Public domainListen
Hindi · English · MarathiAshtavakra GitaRead by Rajanikant Chandwadkar

The sage Ashtavakra’s dialogue with King Janaka on liberation, in three languages.

Internet ArchiveOpen licenceListen
HindiAvadhuta GitaRead by Rajanikant Chandwadkar

Dattatreya’s song of the free soul — among the most uncompromising Advaita texts.

Internet ArchiveOpen licenceListen
HindiYoga Vasistha — Vairagya PrakaranRead by Rajanikant Chandwadkar

The opening book of the Yoga Vasistha, on the dispassion that begins the search.

Internet ArchiveOpen licenceListen
English · HindiWho Am I?Ramana Maharshi, read by Rajanikant Chandwadkar

The short text at the heart of self-enquiry, in English and Hindi readings.

Internet ArchiveOpen licenceListen
HindiYatharth GeetaSwami Adgadanand

A complete Hindi exposition of the Gita, one audio chapter at a time.

Internet Archive20 chapters · Open licenceListen
MalayalamBhagavad Gita DiscoursesNochur Venkataraman

A celebrated Malayalam discourse series on the Gita, across 152 recordings.

Internet Archive152 talks · Open licenceListen
Hindi · AwadhiRamcharitmanasAll India Radio broadcast recordings

Tulsidas’s Ramayana sung and narrated across 411 radio episodes.

Internet Archive411 episodes · Free to readListen
Sanskrit · Hindi · EnglishGita Verse RecitationIIT Kanpur

Every verse of the Gita recited in Sanskrit, with Hindi and English readings alongside.

Gita Supersite700 verses · Free to readListen
SanskritStotra & Veda RecitationSanskrit Documents volunteers

Vedic chanting and more than a thousand stotra recordings, contributed over decades.

Sanskrit Documents1,000+ recordings · Free to readListen
SanskritVedic Recitation ArchiveIGNCA, Government of India

Shakha-wise recordings of the oral Vedic tradition UNESCO lists as intangible heritage.

Vedic Heritage PortalFree to readListen
Tamil · Sanskrit · EnglishParayana & Ashram AudiobooksSri Ramanasramam

Daily Veda and Tamil parayana, plus audiobooks of the Ribhu Gita and Vivekachudamani.

Sri RamanasramamFree to readListen
Hindi · SanskritGita Seva Audio LibraryGita Seva Trust

Four thousand recordings — aartis, stotras, Sundarkand, Gita paath and Bhagavata katha.

Gita Seva Trust4,194 tracks · Free to readListen
HindiRamayanDirected by Ramanand Sagar (1987)

The television Ramayan that emptied India’s streets on Sunday mornings, complete with subtitles.

Tilak (official)Full serial · Free to readWatch
HindiMahabharatDirected by B. R. Chopra (1988)

The other landmark serial, in full, with English subtitles throughout.

Pen Bhakti (official)Full serial · Free to readWatch
Sanskrit · English · HindiThe Gita, Verse by VerseThe Sanskrit Channel

Every chapter with word-by-word Sanskrit meaning — made for readers who want the original.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
EnglishGita & Upanishad LecturesSwami Sarvapriyananda, Vedanta Society of New York

The lecture series that made serious Vedanta popular in English — Gita, Mandukya, Katha and more.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
English · HindiBhagavad Gita DiscoursesSwami Chinmayananda, Chinmaya Mission

Archival chapter-wise recordings from the teacher who built one of India’s largest missions.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
English · HindiGita & Bhagavatam ClassesHare Krsna TV / ISKCON Desire Tree

Tens of thousands of verse-by-verse classes, kirtans and live temple broadcasts.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
Bengali · Hindi · EnglishBelur Math DiscoursesRamakrishna Math & Ramakrishna Mission

Talks on the Gita and Upanishads and documentaries from the order’s headquarters.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
Tamil · Sanskrit · EnglishArunachala Parayana & TalksSri Ramanasramam

Daily Veda parayana livestreams and talks on Ramana Maharshi’s teaching.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
English · HindiGita & Mythology TalksSadhguru, Isha Foundation

Commentary on the Gita and the Mahabharata, and explainers on Shiva and Krishna.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
Hindi · EnglishGita GyanGurudev Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, Art of Living

A Hindi Gita series, alongside a commentary on the Ashtavakra Gita.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
EnglishWeekly Gita ClassesVedanta Society of Southern California

Four thousand recorded talks — the Gita, Vivekachudamani and the Yoga Sutras.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
English · HindiScripture DocumentariesProject SHIVOHAM

Carefully sourced short documentaries on Indian scripture, science and history.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
EnglishIndian Philosophy & Knowledge SystemsNPTEL, the IITs and IISc

University lecture courses on Indian philosophy and the Sanskrit textual tradition.

NPTEL21,000+ lectures · Open licenceWatch
Hindi · EnglishDoordarshan ArchivesPrasar Bharati

Vintage national broadcaster footage — classical performance and documentary.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
MarathiSant Tukaram (1936)Prabhat Film Company

The Marathi saint-film honoured at Venice, now in the public domain in India.

Internet Archive2h 07m · Public domainWatch
HindiGita Press ChannelGita Press, Gorakhpur

Recitation, Ramayan paath and institutional films from the publisher itself.

YouTubeFree to readWatch
HindiBhagavata & Purana KathaMahant Shri Kshamaram Ji Maharaj

The complete Bhagavata Mahapurana katha in 155 parts, plus Mahabharata and Devi Bhagavata.

Gita Seva Trust309 videos · Free to readWatch

Where all of this comes from

Nothing here is pirated and nothing is paywalled. The 46 texts in e-books are drawn from Project Gutenberg, the Internet Archive and Wikisource, where translations by Ganguli, Griffith, Arnold, Müller and Wilson have long since passed into the public domain. The Sanskrit corpora — GRETIL, Ambuda, Sanskrit Wikisource — are openly licensed for anyone to use.

The 17 magazines and 17 video collections are a different case. They are free to read and watch because their publishers and ashrams chose to give them away — Advaita Ashrama has opened every issue of Prabuddha Bharata since 1896, Himalayan Academy releases Hinduism Today as a free download, and the official channels carry the complete Ramayan and Mahabharat serials. That generosity is theirs to extend, not ours to copy, so each of these opens at its own home rather than being reproduced here.

Among the 29 audiobooks, the LibriVox recordings are read by volunteers and released into the public domain outright — including a complete forty-four-hour Ramayana and all twelve principal Upanishads.